4 Security Officers Beheaded as Pakistan Battles Militants

SWAT, Pakistan — Islamic militants reportedly captured and beheaded three militiamen and a police officer today while government troops and helicopter gunships attacked the nearby stronghold of a radical cleric in northwestern Pakistan.

The fighting came a day after a suicide bombing killed 20 people in another part of Swat district in the intensifying conflict between the American-allied government of President Musharraf and pro-Taliban forces in the volatile tribal region along the Afghan border.

After killing the four security officers, the militants displayed the severed heads in Imam Dheri village near Swat, a home secretary for the volatile North West Frontier Province bordering Afghanistan, Badshah Gul Wazir, said.

Mr. Wazir would not confirm reports that the four slain men were among eight officers captured. "I know they were four, and they have been beheaded," he said at a news conference in the city of Peshawar, the provincial capital about 30 miles from Swat.

A few hours earlier, militiamen of the regional Frontier Constabulary, supported by army helicopters, attacked the redoubt of cleric Maulana Fazlullah, who runs a sprawling seminary in Imam Dheri and leads a band of armed militants.

Hundreds of villagers fled as the two sides battled across the rushing Swat River, firing rocket-propelled grenades, mortars, and other weapons. Police said one militant was known dead and two civilians were killed by stray bullets near the river.

"I never saw this type of violence in my life," a 70-year-old shop owner in Swat, Abdul Hamid, said, sobbing.

"Swat was one of the safest places on Pakistan, and now it has become Iraq and Afghanistan, and I don't know what will happen in future," Mr. Hamid said.

An aide of Mr. Fazlullah confirmed one of the cleric's fighters was killed and said four others were wounded in the fighting, which subsided after the Muslim call to prayer at sunset.

"God willing, casualties on their side (the security forces) will be more," the aide, Sirajuddin, said from Imam Dheri. He uses only one name.

He vowed Mr. Fazlullah's supporters would fight to the death. "We have enough heavy weapons."

Villagers said four helicopter gunships were hovering over the area and reported loud explosions from heavy weapons fire throughout the day. Mohammed Zubair, 35, said he saw one of the aircraft fire rockets near Mr. Fazlullah's house.

A Pakistani military spokesman, Major General Waheed Arshad, confirmed army helicopters joined in the attack and said army troops were standing by in case they were needed.

Pakistan deployed 2,500 militiamen of the regional border guard force to Swat this week to confront Mr. Fazlullah, who leads a banned pro-Taliban group that sent thousands of volunteers to fight in Afghanistan during the American-led invasion six years ago.

The group re-emerged this year in Swat and in Malakand, another impoverished, conservative region next to the Afghan border.

As well as marshaling a band of armed militants, Mr. Fazlullah has used an FM radio station to lecture against girls' education and denounce a recent polio vaccination drive as a Western plot to sterilize Muslim children.