Budget Deficit Sinks Lowest in 5 Years
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WASHINGTON — The Bush administration reported today that the federal budget deficit fell to $162.8 billion in the just-completed budget year, the lowest amount of red ink in five years.
The administration credited the president’s tax cuts for helping generate record-breaking revenues but warned of an approaching “fiscal train wreck” unless Congress deals with unsustainable growth in Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.
The deficit for the 2007 budget year that ended on September 30 was 34.4% lower than the $248.2 billion deficit recorded in 2006, reflecting faster growth in revenues than in government spending.
Administration officials said the new figures showed the government was on track to accomplish President Bush’s goal of eliminating the deficit by 2012. But Democrats said the improvement in the deficit this year did not mask the fact that Mr. Bush’s economic policies transformed the budget surpluses of the Clinton years into record deficits and an unprecedented increase in the national debt.
The debate over the president’s signature tax cuts and their affect the economy are certain to be played out in the coming presidential campaign. Republican candidates are vowing to make permanent Mr. Bush’s tax cuts, which are due to expire at the end of 2010; Democrats want to roll back the tax cuts received by the wealthiest taxpayers.
“This year’s budget results further demonstrate how the president’s tax relief, combined with spending discipline, has helped promote a sustained economic expansion, which led to revenue growth and resulted in a declining deficit,” the White House budget director, Jim Nussle, said.
But administration officials said while the short-term budget deficit was improving, greater efforts were needed to deal with the budgetary pressures that will arise in future years with the approaching retirement of 78 million baby boomers.
“For the sake of our children and grandchildren, Congress should begin to take action to prevent this fiscal train wreck,” Mr. Nussle said in a statement accompanying the budget figures.