Send Lobbyists, Guns & Money

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The New York Sun

Jason Reitman’s film version of Christopher Buckley’s novel “Thank You for Smoking” gets you hooked and leaves you wanting more, just like the cigarettes that are the occasion of so much of its infectious humor. And like cigarettes, the film is probably bad for you.

What’s missing is any sense of moral indignation – not toward cigarettes or tobacco companies, about whom moral indignation is cheap and lacking in satirical kick, but toward the “spin” industry that is the film’s real subject.

Nick Naylor (Aaron Eckhart) is a crack public relations spokesman for the tobacco industry in Washington who travels all over the country to debate the Puritans and health nuts and even cancer victims who want to punish Big Tobacco for undermining the nation’s health.

Periodically he meets with his fellow “Merchants of Death,” Polly Bailey (Maria Bello) and Bobby Jay Bliss (David Koechner) – spokesmen for producers of alcoholic beverages and gun manufacturers, respectively – to indulge in a bit of swagger about whose product kills more people and who, therefore, has the more challenging job. These people, we are meant to understand, are the elite of the p.r. trade.

In real life, none of these industries has adopted such an aggressive stance in putting its case before the public. Tobacco, especially,doesn’t seem to bother defending itself anymore. In the wake of the multibillion-dollar settlement with the state attorneys-general in the 1990s, Big Tobacco has pretty much rolled over and played dead, concentrating on its export markets while quietly continuing to feed the habits of the millions of pathetic addicts left out in the cold to suck their smoke in bedraggled little groups by the onward march of manners, morals, and public hygiene.

The film tries to get around this by setting Nick’s adventures back in the early 1990s, when Mr. Buckley’s book came out, but it can’t quite avoid conveying to the audience the sense of being out of date.When Nick is kidnapped by anti-smoking fanatics and plastered with nicotine patches, the first reaction is likely to be: “Remember when that’s what we thought of as terrorism?”

The satire would be more effective if Nick represented the failed crusade against the therapeutic ethos in law and public policy.

In Mr. Buckley’s book, people are treated as moral agents who are personally responsible for what they eat, drink, and smoke – not as victims of their own appetites or psychology or dupes of wicked corporate interests.

The film Nick doesn’t believe it. Or if he does, he never says so. His defense of the merchants of death is always clever and funny and outrageous. “Challenge authority,” he advises young people: “Perhaps instead of acting like sheep when it comes to cigarettes, you should find out for yourself.” But it is rarely possible to take his arguments seriously.

This Nick is an unrepentant sophist – he advises his own young son (Cameron Bright) that “the beauty of argument is that if you argue correctly you’re never wrong.” But some people are wrong – and others are right – and arguing “correctly” to disguise the fact is itself at least as deadly an addiction as smoking.

In the end, Nick himself presumably understands this, for he breaks himself of both addictions. His earlier cynicism and outrageousness is meant to be taken lightheartedly. But the film supposes that the only possible defense of freedom is cynicism and outrageness, and ultimately comes down on the side of the health nuts.

Of course, most people won’t mind that as much as I do, and I hasten to add that there are many funny bits that make the picture worth seeing.

One of my favorites comes when Nick travels to Hollywood to negotiate a bit of product placement with a powerful producer called Jeff Megall (Rob Lowe).When it is proposed that the best vehicle for Nick’s purposes is a science fiction yarn set in outer space, Nick sees a possible objection.

“Wouldn’t that be a problem? You know, smoking in a space station – in an all-oxygen environment?”

Jeff is momentarily taken aback, but then replies: “That’s an easy fix. All it takes is one line: ‘Thank God we invented the – whatever – device.'”

There are also memorable turns by Robert Duvall as an old tobacco baron named “The Captain” now – like the industry itself – on his last legs, Sam Elliott as a former Marlboro Man now dying of cancer, and William H. Macy as a sandal-wearing senator from Vermont who gets the unattractive self-righteousness and self-importance of the political busybody just right.

The performance by Katie Holmes, the future Mrs.Tom Cruise, as a reporter prepared to sleep with Nick in order to expose the scandalous cynicism behind his advocacy is, I think, less successful.

No matter. Generally, the film is fast-paced and never less than amusing, and as a satire on the public relations “industry,” it’s very enjoyable. I just think it would have been better if the satire had been given more of an edge, and if Nick had been given a less defensible case – say that of the trial lawyers who shook down the tobacco industry for billions.

jbowman@nysun.com


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