JERUSALEM (AP) – Hoping to quell days of Muslim protests, Jerusalem’s ultra-Orthodox Jewish mayor on Monday ordered a review of construction outside a holy site at the heart of the Arab-Israeli conflict, a spokesman said.

However, the move – meant to prove Israel will not damage Muslim shrines – will not affect preparatory excavations that began last week and have infuriated people across the Muslim world.

The dispute centers on a new walkway Israel is building to the compound known to Muslims as the Noble Sanctuary and to Jews as the Temple Mount. The walkway is meant to replace an earthen ramp that partially collapsed in a snowstorm three years ago.

Israeli archaeologists began an exploratory dig in the area last week to ensure no historical remains are destroyed during the construction. That work sparked fierce protests from Muslims, who accused Israel of plotting to damage the golden-capped Dome of the Rock shrine and the Al Aqsa Mosque in the same compound.

Israel denies the charge, noting the work is about 60 yards from the compound.

Small clashes persisted Monday, with incidents in which Palestinian Arabs threw stones at Israeli police in the city’s Arab neighborhoods.

In an effort to defuse the tensions, Jerusalem Mayor Uri Lupolianski, who has direct responsibility for the work, decided the construction plan should be sent for a new review that will allow for public objections, spokesman Gidi Schmerling said.

The mayor made the decision after meeting Muslim leaders “so that the process will be transparent, and so that it will be entirely clear that there is no attempt to harm any Muslim holy sites,” the spokesman added.

City Hall expects “thousands” of objections, he said.

Mr. Lupolianski’s move came despite the Israeli Cabinet’s vote Sunday to push ahead with the work.

The mayor’s decision would likely delay the actual construction, which was scheduled to begin in six months. But it would not stop the current excavations, and Muslim leaders rejected it as insufficient.

“The problem is the digging, which hasn’t stopped, and unfortunately the Israeli government has decided to continue the digging,” Mohammed Hussein, Jerusalem’s mufti, or Muslim religious leader, told The Associated Press.

Israeli hard-liners also criticized Mr. Lupolianski, saying he caved in to Arab pressure.

Lawmaker Arieh Eldad called it “a disgraceful surrender to the threats from the Arabs of Israel and the Arabs and Muslims of the neighboring countries that if we behave as a nation behaves in its capital, they will ignite the Middle East.”

Speaking to Israel Radio, he said the fight over the walkway is really a fight over the sovereignty of Jerusalem.

Israel captured east Jerusalem, where the disputed hilltop and other religious sites are located, in the 1967 Mideast war and considers the entire city its undivided capital. The Palestinians hope to make east Jerusalem the capital of a future independent state.

Yona Metzger, one of Israel’s chief rabbis, visited the construction site Monday, calling on the government to continue work and terming allegations that Muslim holy places could be harmed “nonsense.” Metzger also called for calm.

“We don’t want any problems here. This is a holy place for us as well,” he said.

The compound is the holiest site in Judaism, revered as the home of the biblical Temples. It is Islam’s third-holiest shrine.

The compound has been a catalyst for earlier rounds of Israel-Palestinian fighting. The new construction sparked several days of Palestinian protests, and Muslim nations also condemned the work.

On Monday, police charged Muslim leader Raed Salah with attacking police officers during a demonstration last week against the construction, police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said. Salah, a leader of the Islamic Movement in Israel, has been the leading critic of the repair work.

After Salah scuffled with police outside the shrine last Wednesday, authorities briefly detained him for questioning and issued a 10-day restraining order barring him from Jerusalem’s Old City. Police wanted the courts to extend the restraining order a further 60 days, Rosenfeld said.