Watch for 2024 Election To Hinge on Red/Blue Economic Divide

You’ve got a socialist model in the blue states, and a free-enterprise model in the red states. From here, it sure looks like red state Florida is outperforming blue state New York by a long shot.

AP/Marta Lavandier, file
Governor DeSantis during a news conference at Miami January 26, 2023. AP/Marta Lavandier, file

If you haven’t read the Wall Street Journal editorial today titled “New York vs. Florida, By the Numbers,” please do so. It’s incredibly important.  

It’s a story about two completely different states — one red and one blue. It’s also a national story. It’s going to be a presidential story in 2024. 

Basically, there are two different economic models. Blue state New York, and you can throw in California too, is about crazy high spending, crazy high taxing, with very low economic growth and way above average unemployment. 

This is New York. This is California. This is Illinois, and a few others. Also, this is President Biden and the national Democratic Party. Tax, spend, regulate, don’t work.  

Red state Florida, on the other hand, is the anti-Biden. Florida governors like Jeb Bush, Rick Scott, and now Ron DeSantis are running a free-market, supply-side model of lower spending, rock-bottom taxes, very limited regulation, and a strong economy. And people are working. In fact, people are leaving New York and going to Florida — with good reason. Not just retirees, but businesses of all stripes.  

You’ve got a socialist model in the blue states, and a free-enterprise model in the red states.  

Here’s a neat thought: People nowadays can cut their own taxes. All they have to do is move from the blue states to the red states. Move to Virginia, North Carolina, Georgia, Arkansas, Alabama, Texas, Arizona, and on and on. I don’t mean to leave anybody out — because red state Republican governors are cutting taxes everywhere. 

Now, some of the numbers. First, Florida has a higher population than New York, roughly 3 million higher. So, with a higher population, Florida’s annual state government budget is roughly one-half the size of New York’s budget. Florida is $115 billion, New York is $227 billion.  

Let me repeat: With 3 million more people, Florida spends $112 billion less. If that isn’t an extraordinary factoid, I don’t know what is.  

Okay, let’s go back to the scoreboard. New York State has a 10.9 percent top income tax rate. Florida is zero. Wait a minute, it gets better. If you live in New York City, the top income tax rate is — hold your breath, and keep holding it in — 14.8 percent. 

Now, wait a minute, if you live in Miami, your combined state and city income tax rate is — please hold your breath again — zero.  

Okay? Zero. 

Now, free-enterprise Florida spends vastly less than New York. Free-enterprise Florida taxes vastly less than New York. And free-enterprise Florida grows vastly more than New York.  

Between 2016 and 2021, adjusted for inflation, Florida’s real state GDP increased 17 percent, while New York State increased 8 percent. Kind of symmetrical, don’t you think? Florida’s budget is half of New York’s, but Florida’s growth rate is double New York’s. 

By the way, Florida’s unemployment rate is 2.5 percent. New York’s is not quite twice as much, at 4.3 percent.  

Now, I could go on and on. For example, Mr. DeSantis, building on the work of his Republican predecessors, especially Mr. Bush, has made Florida the huge school choice state, with far better education opportunities and performance than New York.  

Also, Mr. DeSantis has made important moves not only to take the crazy “woke” out of the colleges and the school systems, but even has fearlessly gone after big companies like Disney. New York, unfortunately, is virtually the woke capital of the country, maybe tied with California.  

So, let me just repeat quickly: more people, half the spending, virtually no taxes, twice the growth, and better schools. People call it the free state of Florida. Really, though, it’s the red state model of economic policy.  

I’m going to predict that whoever the Republican presidential nominee is in 2024, that person will campaign on the Florida red state economic model.  

In contrast, I will predict that whoever the Democratic presidential nominee is in 2024, that person will campaign on the socialist New York blue state model.  

Once again, hat tip to the Wall Street Journal’s editorial, “New York vs. Florida, By the Numbers.” Finally, please: Save America. Vote Florida red. 

From Mr. Kudlow’s broadcast on Fox Business News.


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